一步步從Win2k DNS 移植到 Linux 下
一、準備工作：首先進入win2k, DNS 服務管理器，選 查看--列表； [color=#f5fafe][/color]
然後導出列表到一個文件： mydomain.txt [color=#f5fafe][/color]
進入 \winnt\system32\dns 將所有文件打包，和mydomain.txt 一起復制到linux下。
二、開始遷移： [color=#f5fafe][/color]
1、生成配置文件： [color=#f5fafe][/color]
主域配置文件： [color=#f5fafe][/color]
執行如下腳本：
[table=95%][tr][td][color=#ff0000]以下為引用的內容：[/color]
#!/usr/bin/perl
#############################################
$c;
$dnsfile = "/var/named";
$importfile = "mydomain.txt";
system("/bin/echo > $configfile");
open(OUTFILE,">>$configfile");
flock (OUTFILE,2);
print OUTFILE "options {\n";
print OUTFILE " directory \"$dnsfile\";\n";
print OUTFILE " forwarders {\n";
print OUTFILE " 202.96.199.133;\n";
print OUTFILE " 202.96.209.5;\n";
print OUTFILE " };\n";
print OUTFILE "};\n";
print OUTFILE "zone \".\" {\n";
print OUTFILE " type hint;\n";
print OUTFILE " file \"named.ca\";\n";
print OUTFILE "};\n";
open(INFILE,$importfile);
@lines = <INFILE>;
$num=0;
foreach $line (@lines) {
chop ($line);
print OUTFILE "zone \"$line\" {\n";
print OUTFILE " type master;\n";
print OUTFILE " file \"$line.dns\";\n";
print OUTFILE "};\n";
$num ++;
}
close(INFILE);
close (OUTILE);
print "$num Record convert!!\n";
exit; [/td][/tr][/table]
生成備份域配置文件： 執行這個腳本： 中國
[table=95%][tr][td][color=#ff0000]以下為引用的內容：[/color]
#!/usr/bin/perl
###############################################
$c;
$dnsfile = "/var/named";
$importfile = "mydomain.txt";
$masterns = "1.1.1.";
system("/bin/echo > $configfile");
open(OUTFILE,">>$configfile");
flock (OUTFILE,2);
print OUTFILE "options {\n";
print OUTFILE " directory \"$dnsfile\";\n";
print OUTFILE " forwarders {\n";
print OUTFILE " 202.96.199.133;\n"; [color=#f5fafe][/color]
print OUTFILE " 202.96.209.5;\n";
print OUTFILE " };\n";
print OUTFILE "};\n";
print OUTFILE "zone \".\" {\n";
print OUTFILE " type hint;\n";
print OUTFILE " file \"named.ca\";\n";
print OUTFILE "};\n";
open(INFILE,$importfile);
@lines = <INFILE>;
$num=0;
foreach $line (@lines) {
chop ($line);
print OUTFILE "zone \"$line\" {\n";
print OUTFILE " type slave;\n";
print OUTFILE " file \"$line.dns\";\n";
print OUTFILE " masters { $masterns; };\n";
print OUTFILE "};\n";
$num ++;
}
close(INFILE);
close (OUTILE);
print "$num Record convert!!\n";
exit; [/td][/tr][/table]
2、復制DNS記錄：將從windows下復制過來到dns文件復制到 /var/named 下； 主備域此操作相同。
中國
3、在/var/named下執行： [color=#f5fafe][/color]
[table=95%][tr][td][color=#ff0000]以下為引用的內容：[/color]
mv CACHE.DNS named.ca #配置文件windows和linux命名不同。
chown named:named * #更改所有者
chmod 644 * #更改權限 [/td][/tr][/table]
4、編輯 /etc/resolv.conf 如下：
[table=95%][tr][td][color=#ff0000]以下為引用的內容：[/color]
search mydomain.com.cn
domain mydomain.com.cn
nameserver 1.1.1.1
nameserver 202.96.199.133
nameserver 202.96.209.5 [/td][/tr][/table]
5、啟動named服務。 /etc/init.d/named start
6、關閉原來的NS服務器。 [color=#f5fafe][/color]
7、將linux服務器的IP改成win2k的IP。
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